This module provides an introduction to probability and statistics. Axiomatic probability theory, including Bayes’ Theorem, is discussed briefly. Key discrete and continuous probability modules (such ...
The probability density function (PDF) is an expression used in statistics that defines the probability that some outcome will occur. In this function, the probability is the percentage of a ...
Daley, D. J. and Vere-Jones, D. 2008. David George Kendall and Applied Probability. Journal of Applied Probability, Vol. 45, Issue. 2, p. 293.
Let $X$ be a continuous random variable. A probability density function (pdf) $f(x)$ is an integrable function where \[\int\limits_a^b f(x) \mathrm{d} x = \mathrm{P ...