Heat treating and stress relieving is a broad category of metal-treating processes such as annealing, passivation, and hardening. Stress relieving may be necessary to relieve residual stresses from ...

New Delhi [India], May 8: Metal stamping is a widely used production system that includes shaping steel sheets into preferred forms through the use of dies and punches. Precision in metal stamping ...

Hot stamping foils or films are used to emboss a metallic or colored finish onto a surface, usually through a thermal bonding or hot stamping process. Width ... porous surfaces, leather, metal, paper ...